One important consideration outlined
in the literature was the need to ensure that students have the requisite
skills for successful implementation of a blog.
Ladyshewsky and Gardner (2008) state that students in their study
identified a need for blogging to be introduced earlier in the curriculum. The students also indicated that it would be
beneficial to have the opportunity to create their blogs while still at the
University.
In addition to the recognition
that students must be acquainted with the use of blogs before using them in a
context, several authors emphasized the importance of preparation for
reflection. Beatson and Larkin (2010)
maintain that reflective practice is not an innate ability but rather is a
skill that students must be trained to implement effectively. Larkin and Beatson (2014) provide a
comprehensive guide to fostering reflective skills that advocates for providing
workshops throughout an academic term which introduce students to reflective
practice and progressively scaffold their ability to think reflectively.
They focus their reflective curriculum on
what they identify as the 4Rs Model of Reflective Thinking with the 4RS
representing: reporting and responding,
relating, reasoning, and reconstructing.
They indicate that the on-campus workshop model provides the opportunity
for progressive guided practice in developing the ability to reflect
effectively before having to apply that skill in completing critical analysis
in a reflective assessment. The
workshops provide the opportunity for students to benefit from both faculty
guidance and the support of other students by engaging in group activities (Larkin
& Beaston, 2014). Wolf (2010) states
that in her study, the students were provided with a Blogging Guide in order to
support the blog activity along with an orientation seminar prior to the
placement.
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